Umhlahlandlela Ophelele Nobuyekeziwe: Indlela Yokufunda Ngokuphumelelayo Ukuze Uthole Isivivinyo Sokuncintisana

Ukuthatha inselele yokufundela ukuhlolwa kokuncintisana kwenkonzo yomphakathi kungenye yezinqumo ezibaluleke kakhulu ongazenza ngekusasa lakho lobuchwepheshe nelomuntu siqu eSpain. Akuhileli nje kuphela isifiso sokuzinza emsebenzini, kodwa futhi nokuphikelela, ukuhleleka, kanye nesu eliqinile. Uma lokhu kuzwakala kujwayelekile, mhlawumbe uzizwe ulahlekile ekuqaleni, ikhanda lakho ligcwele imibuzo mayelana nokuthi uzoqala kuphi, ukuthi ungazihlela kanjani, noma ukuthi yiziphi izindlela ongazisebenzisa ukuze uthuthukise ukufunda kwakho.

Kule migqa elandelayo uzozicwilisa esiqondisweni esiphelele, semvelo esigcwele izeluleko ezibuyekeziwe, amasu asebenzayo kanye nezincomo ezisebenzayo zokulungiselela izivivinyo zokuncintisana eSpain. Sihlanganisa ulwazi oluhle kakhulu oluvela ezikhungweni zemfundo ephakeme kanye nasezinkundleni zokuxhumana, izingxoxo nochwepheshe, kanye nokuhlaziywa kwezemfundo ukuze sikunikeze izihluthulelo ezenza umehluko ngempela enkambisweni yokulungiselela izivivinyo zokuncintisana.

Kungani Ukhetha Ukuthatha Ukuhlolwa Kwenkonzo Yomphakathi: Ngale Kokuzinza

Ngokwezifundo zakamuva, Ukufuna ukuzinza kwemisebenzi kanye nokuvikeleka kwezomnotho kusalokhu kuyimbangela eyinhloko yalabo abanquma ukubhala izivivinyo zokuncintisana.Akukhona nje ukuthola umholo oqinile, kodwa futhi nezimo ezingcono, ibhalansi engcono yomsebenzi nempilo, amathuba okukhula, kanye, nobizo lwenkonzo yomphakathi. Ukubhala izivivinyo zokuncintisana kungaba yinto eshintsha impilo, kodwa kufanelekile ukuyicabangela. Zibuze imibuzo emithathu ebalulekile ngaphambi kokungena ohlelweni lwezifundo:

• Iyini isisusa sakho sangempela? Ukuqinisa umgomo wakho ngesisusa esiqinile (ukuphepha, ubizo, ikhwalithi yokuphila, isikhathi somndeni, njll.) kuzokusiza unqobe izithiyo endleleni.
• Uzimisele kangakanani ukuzibophezela? Ukulungiselela kudinga ukuzidela ngesikhathi namandla, ukuzivumelanisa nemikhuba, nokubeka phambili ukufunda kunokuzijabulisa noma ngisho nemithwalo yemfanelo ethile.
• Ingabe unazo izinsiza ezidingekayo? Akuzona nje izinsiza zomnotho – izinto zokwakha, uhlelo olusemthethweni, ukwesekwa kwezobuchwepheshe, ukufinyelela ekulingiseni kanye nendawo efanelekile yokufunda – kodwa futhi nesikhathi kanye nokusekelwa ngokomzwelo noma komphakathi.

Ungaqala Nini Futhi Kanjani: Into Ebalulekile Ukwenza Isinqumo Esifanele

Ukukhetha isikhathi esifanele sokuqala ukulungiselela ukuhlolwa kokuncintisana kuyinganekwane: Akukho usuku 'oluphelele'. Into ebalulekile ukuba nomgomo ocacile, izinsiza ezidingekayo (eziphathekayo nezingokwengqondo), kanye nesikhathi esanele esitholakalayo. Kuleli qophelo, Isinqumo esiqondile sokuqala uhambo yisona siqalo sangempela.

Izinyathelo zokuqala eziyisisekelo yilezi:

• Ukukhetha abaphikisi abafaneleHlola izinketho, izidingo, kanye nobunzima. Thola ulwazi mayelana nezingcingo zezicelo kumawebhusayithi asemthethweni (BOE) futhi ufunde ngesipho sokuqashwa komphakathi esifanelana kangcono nendlela yakho yokuphila kanye nezifundo zakho zangaphambilini.
• Thola izinto ezifaneleKhetha njalo izinto zokufunda ezisemthethweni, ezibuyekeziwe, nezihlelekile. Izikole eziningi zinikeza izinto zokufunda ezivumelanisiwe, kodwa uma uzifundela wedwa, qiniseka ukuthi zithembekile.
• Hlela isikhathi sakho kusukela osukwini lokuqalaUngagxili kakhulu ezifundweni ezinde, kodwa gxila ekungaguquguquki. Isimiso esinqunyiwe kanye nemigomo yamasonto onke engokoqobo ngokuvamile kuyindlela yokuphumelela.
• Thola ukwesekwa: i-academy, umfundisi, noma iqembu lokufunda.Ukuba nesizungu komuntu ozongenela ukhetho kungenye yezitha ezinkulu, ngakho-ke zizungeze ngokusekelwa ngokomzwelo nangokomsebenzi.

Indlela Yokuhlela Inqubo: Ukuhlela kanye Nendlela Yokwenza

Ukuphatha isikhathi sakho kahle nokuhlela inqubo yakho yokufunda yikho okukuhlukanisa nabanye esivivinyweni sokuncintisana.Udinga ukuba uchwepheshe ekuphatheni izifundo zakho ngoba uhlelo lokufunda luvame ukuba lukhulu futhi inqubo ithatha izinyanga eziningi noma ngisho neminyaka.

Yini okufanele siyinake ngokukhethekile?

• Zibekele imigomo ethile isonto nenyanga ngayinyeIsibonelo, qeda izihloko ezimbalwa, wenze izivivinyo eziningana zokulingisa, noma ubukeze zonke izinhlaka.
• Lungisa isifundo sakho ukuze sivumelane nomongo wakhoUma uneminye imisebenzi noma izibopho, ukuhlela kwakho kufanele kube okungokoqobo kodwa kube njalo.
• Sebenzisa amathuluzi okuhlela edijithali noma angokoqoboAbahleli, amadayari ephepha, izinhlelo zokusebenza zekhalenda, amajenali anezinhlamvu, amabhodi amhlophe, njll. Khetha elikufanele kakhulu futhi ungasebenzisi amathuluzi amaningi: ama-highlighters, amanothi anamathelayo, izinhlaka, amakhadi ezinkomba, konke kuyasiza.
• Gada inqubekela phambili ngokuhlola okuvamile kanye nokulingisa kwangempelaLokhu kuzokuqondisa ezihlokweni ezibuthakathaka kakhulu futhi kukusize ucabange kabusha isu lakho ngokusekelwe emiphumeleni.

Ukukhetha Uhlelo Lwezifundo Nezinto Ezisetshenziswayo: Isisekelo Sakho Konke

Uhlelo luyisisekelo esiyinhloko sokufunda noma yikuphi ukuhlolwa kokuncintisana. Khetha njalo izinto ezisemthethweni futhi uqiniseke ukuthi zihambisana nesimemezelo sakamuva sokuhlolwa. Abantu abaningi abazongenela ukhetho benza iphutha (futhi bakhokhe intengo!) lokufunda ezincwadini eziphelelwe yisikhathi noma emithonjeni engathembekile. Ulwazi oluhle kakhulu luhlala lutholakala eziteshini ezisemthethweni nakumawebhusayithi..

Ngaphezu kwalokho, lungiselela izinto ezengeziwe ezifana nalezi:

• Izinhlaka zakho kanye nezifinyezoeziqinisa ukuqonda kwakho futhi zenze kube lula ukukhumbula.
• Izinto ezibonakalayo: amamephu emiqondoimidwebo noma ngisho nokuqoshwa kwezwi.
• Ukuqoqwa kwemibuzo yokuhlolwa kwangaphambilini kanye nokuhlolwa, uma indlela ivuma.

Imikhuba Yokufunda Yabafundi Abazongenela Izivivinyo: Izihluthulelo Zokuvumelana

Ukwenza ukufunda kube umkhuba kubaluleke kakhulu kunezikhathi ezithile ozinikela kuzo nsuku zonke. Ochwepheshe abaningi bayavuma: amahora aphakathi kuka-4 no-5 okukhiqiza ngosuku ngokuvamile afaneleka kakhulu kubantu abaningi, yize kuzoncika ohlotsheni lokuphikisa kanye nesimo sakho.

• Lungiselela njalo indawo yakho yokufundaUmsindo ophansi, ukukhanya okwanele, izinto ezitholakalayo, futhi akukho ziphazamiso. Uma indawo ingekho esimweni esihle, uzothola kunzima ukugxila.
• Misa izinqubo zansuku zonkeFunda ngezikhathi ezimisiwe, dala amasiko angaphambi kweseshini (njengokufunda resumen (Ngokushesha ngaphambi kokuqala) futhi ugcine amanothi akho ehlelekile.
• Faka amakhefu amaqhinga (i-Pomodoro Technique noma ezinye)Isibonelo: imizuzu engama-25-50 yomsebenzi ogxile ilandelwe yikhefu elifushane lemizuzu emi-5-15 yokunqamula. Kufakazelwe ngokwesayensi ukuthi lokhu kusiza ubuchopho ukuthi bumunce ulwazi ngempumelelo enkulu.
• Ungakhohlwa ukunakekela impilo yakho yomzimba neyengqondo: ukudla okulinganiselayo, umsebenzi womzimba, futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke, ukulala ngokwanele ukuze uzinzise ukusebenza kwengqondo nengokomzwelo.

Amasu Okutadisha Asebenzayo

Akwanele ukuhlala nje phambi kwencwadi: kufanele utadishe ngokuhlakanipha.Lezi ezinye zezindlela eziphumelela kakhulu, eziqinisekiswe yizikhungo zemfundo ephakeme ezifana ne-Adams, i-Gokoan, kanye nochwepheshe beplatifomu yokufunda:

• Izifinyezo nezinhlakaUkudala isifinyezo sakho sesihloko ngasinye, ukuhlanganisa ulwazi olubalulekile ngamazwi akho bese uluchaza, kwenza kube lula ukugcinwa kwemibono.
• I-Mind and Concept MapsKuwusizo ekuxhumaniseni imibono evela ezigabeni ezahlukene kanye nokubona ngeso lengqondo ubudlelwano phakathi kwezihloko eziyinkimbinkimbi. Ungafunda kalula ukuthi ungazisebenzisa kanjani ku lo mhlahlandlela.
• Imithetho ye-MnemonicAma-acronym, imishwana ehlobene, izithombe ezibonakalayo, noma imilolozelo kukusiza ukukhumbula uhlu lwezinto eziyinkimbinkimbi. Amakhadi okufingqa noma amakhadi okufunda nawo aqinisa le ndlela.
• Impinda enesikhalaKuhlanganisa ukubuyekeza ulwazi ngezikhathi ezithile (usuku olulodwa, ezintathu, eziyisikhombisa…) ngoba kusiza ukuhlanganisa ukufunda enkumbulweni yesikhathi eside.
• Ukulingisa kanye nokuzihlola: kubalulekile ukujwayela ukuguquguquka kwangempela kokuhlolwa nokuthola ubuthakathaka.
• Ukuxhumana komongo: xhumanisa ulwazi olusha nolwazi lwakho lwangaphambilini ukuze ukufunda kube nenjongo futhi kuhlale isikhathi eside.

Okubalulekile: Shintsha amasu ahlukene kuye ngesihloko noma uhlobo lokuhlolwa bese ukhomba ukuthi yimaphi asebenza kahle kakhulu kubhulokhi ngayinye.

Amaphutha Avamile Okufanele Uwagweme

Ngezinye izikhathi, ukugwema amaphutha kubaluleke njengokwenza into efanele kusukela ekuqaleni. Lokhu ukwehluleka okuvame kakhulu kanye nemiphumela yako:

• Ukungabeki isikhathi esanele sokubuyekezaUkuzikhandla ngomzuzu wokugcina kuyindlela yokukhohlwa ngokushesha. Hlanganisa ukubuyekezwa ekuhleleni kwakho kwamasonto onke.
• Ukufunda ngaphandle kokuhlela noma amashejuliUkuthuthukisa izinto kuholela esiphithiphithini; impumelelo ixhomeke ekuhambisaneni nasekuhlelekeni.
• Ukuthembela ezintweni ezingekho emthethweniKungcono ukuchitha isikhathi uqhathanisa imithombo kunokukhumbula ulwazi olungalungile noma oluphelelwe yisikhathi.
• Khohlwa izivivinyo ezisebenzayoUma ukuhlolwa kwakho kokuncintisana kufaka phakathi ukuzivocavoca okusebenzayo, ngomlomo, noma ngokomzimba, kulungiselele ngokuqondile nangokusenesikhathi.
• Ukungavumelanisi amasu okufunda nohlobo lokuhlolwaIzivivinyo zokukhetha okuningi zidinga indlela ehlukile kunezivivinyo zendatshana noma ezicatshangelwayo.
• Ukuyeka isikhathi samahhala ngokupheleleUkulinganisela kubalulekile. Ukuhlela isikhathi sokuphumula noma sokuphumula kuvimbela ukukhathala kwengqondo futhi kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle.

Indlela Yokufunda Izivivinyo Zokuncintisana Nokusebenza Ngesikhathi Esifanayo

Abantu abaningi abazongenela ukhetho bahlanganisa ukulungiselela kwabo nemisebenzi yabo yomsebenzi noma yomndeni. Kuyinselele eyengeziwe, kodwa akunakwenzeka uma uhlelekile.

• Khulisa amahora okufunda akhiqizayoIhora elilodwa elichithwe kahle lingcono kunehora elithathu eliphazamisekile. Yenza ukufunda kube umkhuba ohlelweni lwakho lwansuku zonke (ngaphambi noma ngemva komsebenzi).
• Zivumelanise nezimo futhi ulungise okulindelweyo.Kungase kukuthathe isikhathi eside, kodwa ukuhambisana kuzohlala kunqoba isivinini.
• Beka phambili izinsiza zokufundisa ezisebenzayo, njengezinkundla ezinikeza amashejuli enziwe ngokwezifiso kanye nokulingisa, ukuze kuzuzwe ngokugcwele yonke iminithi.
• Zihlanganise nokusekelwa futhi, uma kungenzeka, ube nolwazi olufanele lochwepheshe. lokho kukusiza ukuthi ufunde ezinye izingxenye zesilabhasi ngokushesha.

Ukubaluleka Kwempilo: Ezomzimba Nezengqondo

Umphikisi ohlakaniphile akayinaki impilo yakhe. Ngokuphambene nalokho, ukuhlanganisa ngenkuthalo nesu lakhe lokufunda ngoba uyazi ukuthi ukwenza kahle kuncike ekulinganiseni kwengqondo nomzimba.

• Ukuphumula kubalulekileUkulala okungenani amahora angu-7-8 kusiza ukuqinisa inkumbulo nokuvuselela ukunaka.
• Ukudla okuhlukahlukene nokulinganisela: beka phambili izinhlanzi ezinamafutha, izithelo, imifino kanye nokudla okuthuthukisa ukusebenza kobuchopho (njengalezo ezicebile ku-Omega-3).
• Ukuzivocavoca njaloUkuhamba ngezinyawo, ukwenza ukuzivocavoca okulinganiselwe noma ukwenza amasu okuphumula (ukuqaphela, i-yoga, ukuzindla) kuyizinto ezihambisana nokucindezeleka futhi kuyisici esibalulekile sokugxila.

Yakha inqubo yokuphila enempilo ephelele Futhi gubha yonke impumelelo encane. Gwema ukuziqhathanisa nabanye abantu abazongenela ukhetho: wonke umuntu unejubane lakhe kanye nesitayela sakhe sokufunda.

Indima Yobuchwepheshe Ekulungiseleleni Izivivinyo

Ubuchwepheshe obusha bushintshe indlela abantu abazilungiselela ngayo izivivinyo zokuncintisana. Namuhla, ungasebenzisa amapulatifomu okufunda aku-inthanethi, amakhalenda edijithali, amakilasi angokoqobo, ngisho nama-simulators ezivivinyo aguquliwe.

• Uhlobo lwepulatifomu I-LMS Izinhlelo Zokuphatha Ukufunda (i-LMS) zikuvumela ukuthi ulandele amakilasi ngendlela efanayo noma ngendlela efanayo, ufinyelele izinto ezikhethekile, amaforamu, futhi uhlele izexwayiso zezinyathelo ezibalulekile.
• Amathuluzi OkulandelelaKokubili izinsiza eziku-inthanethi kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza zokuphindaphinda okunezikhala, amakhalenda edijithali, noma izinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula ezigxile ekuhleleni nasekukhiqizeni, kwenza impilo yakho ibe lula.
• Qaphela izingoziUkuzithiba kanye nokuzihlukanisa kungaba yizingozi ezihlobene nobuchwepheshe. Hlala ufuna ibhalansi phakathi kokuzimela kanye nokusekelwa.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Yilowo Nalowo Ofaka Isicelo

• Yiziphi izinyathelo okufanele ngizilandele ukuze ngiqale?: Qoqa izinto ezisemthethweni, hlela indawo enhle, uhlele amashejuli angokoqobo, khetha indlela yokufunda efanele, bese ubeka phambili amakhefu/ukugxila.
• Mangaki amahora okufanele uwafunde ngosuku? Kwabaningi, amahora angu-4 kuya kwangu-5 okukhiqiza ngosuku anele, kodwa ukuhambisana kubaluleke kakhulu kunenani eliphelele.
• Ingabe zikhona izivivinyo 'ezilula' zokuncintisana? Ngokuvamile, azikho, yize ezinye, njengalezo zeqembu elincane C2 noma uMsizi Wokuphatha, zinezilabhasi ezimbalwa futhi zinesidingo esifinyeleleka kalula.
• Zingakanani izinkokhelo? Ububanzi buyahlukahluka, kodwa imali ejwayelekile iphakathi kuka-€30 no-€60. Kunezinketho zokunciphisa uma uhlangabezana nezidingo ezithile (umndeni omkhulu, ukukhubazeka, ukungasebenzi, njll.).
• Kungenzeka yini ukuthi ubhale izivivinyo zokuncintisana uneminyaka engama-40 (noma ngaphezulu)? Vele. Akukho mkhawulo weminyaka yangempela, futhi abantu abaningi abazongenela ukhetho bayaphumelela ngokubekezela.

Izihluthulelo Zokugcina: Yini Eyenza Umehluko Empumelelweni

• Gxila ekuphumeleleni, hhayi ekudluleni njeUmncintiswano uphezulu: hlose ibanga eliphezulu kakhulu bese uhlela ukufika ukulungele, hhayi nje 'ukufika'.
• Unganciphisi izinsiza kanye nokusekelwaTshala imali ezifundweni zokufundisa, izinto ezibuyekeziwe, kanye namasu esimanje.
• Lungisa isu lakho lokufunda ukuze livumelane nokuphila kwakho kanye nezimo zakho. Uma udinga ukulinganisela umsebenzi nokufunda, lungisa imigomo yakho futhi ugubhe intuthuko yakho.
• Gwema amaphutha avamile: ukuqamba izinto ngendlela entsha, ukuntuleka kokubuyekezwa, ukunganakwa kwezivivinyo ezisebenzayo, imikhuba emibi yokuphila, ukusebenza kuphela ngemithombo engabazekayo kanye nokuyeka lapho ukusebenza kwehla.

Ukubhekana nokulungiselela isivivinyo sokuncintisana, ngokungangabazeki, kungenye yezinselele ezinzima kakhulu neziguqulayo ongabhekana nazo. Ukufundela umsebenzi womkhakha kahulumeni kuzodinga ukuhlela okukhulu, ukuqina, kanye nekhono lokugcina ugqozi izinyanga noma ngisho neminyaka. Ukuthembela ekuhleleni okuqinile, amasu okufunda amahle kakhulu, ukunakekela impilo yakho, kanye nokufuna ukwesekwa kuzokusondeza kakhulu emgomweni wakho. Khumbula ukuthi ukungaguquguquki, ukuzivumelanisa nezimo, kanye nokugcina umgomo wakho ubonakala yizithako ezihlukanisa labo abafinyelela isikhundla esifiselekayo. Uma udinga izinto ezibuyekeziwe, iseluleko esenziwe ngokwezifiso, noma amaqembu okusekela, naka izinsiza ezinconywe kumawebhusayithi afana nalawa I-Gokoan, Ukuqeqeshwa kweNinja o AdamsIsikhundla siseduze kakhulu uma usisebenzela nsuku zonke ngesu kanye nesimo sengqondo esingcono kakhulu.

Umhlahlandlela Ophelele Wendlela Ye-EPLER Yezivivinyo Zokuncintisana: Funda Kahle Isifundo Sakho