Izitifiketi ze-IT ezibuyekeziwe: Umhlahlandlela Ophelele Wokuthuthukisa Umsebenzi Wakho Wezobuchwepheshe

Umhlaba wezitifiketi ze-IT ushintsha ngesivinini esikhulu , uphoqa ochwepheshe kulo mkhakha ukuthi bahlale benolwazi futhi bancintisane emakethe yemisebenzi ekhulayo. Ukuthola isitifiketi se-IT kungaba yisihluthulelo esivula iminyango eminingi : kusukela ekukhuphukeni kwezinga lenkampani kuya ekufinyeleleni amaphrojekthi obuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu.

ESpain, izitifiketi ze-IT azigcini nje ngokuqinisekisa ulwazi namakhono akho, kodwa futhi zimelela ukuzibophezela emikhubeni emihle kakhulu embonini futhi zivula amathuba amaningi ochwepheshe kanye nomholo. Lo mhlahlandlela uhlanganisa konke: kusukela ezitifiketini ezibaluleke kakhulu kuya enkambisweni yokufaka isicelo, izidingo, izinzuzo, kanye nendlela yokufaka ukugunyazwa ngakunye emigomweni yakho yomsebenzi. Uma ikusasa lakho likubuchwepheshe, lokhu kungokwakho—bese kuba nokunye!

Siyini isitifiketi se-IT futhi kungani sibalulekile emsebenzini wakho?

Isitifiketi se-IT siwukugunyazwa okusemthethweni okukhishwa yinhlangano noma inhlangano yezobuchwepheshe eyaziwayo — njenge-CompTIA, i-ISC2, i-ISACA, i-Microsoft, noma i-Cisco — okuqinisekisa ulwazi lwakho namakhono endaweni ethile yobuchwepheshe bolwazi. Ukuthola esinye salezi zitifiketi ngokuvamile kudinga ukuphumelela ukuhlolwa kwethiyori/okusebenzayo okubonisa izinga lakho lobuchwepheshe kulolo buchwepheshe.

Kungani kufanele ucabangele ukuthola isitifiketi sekhompyutha?

• Amathuba emisebenzi athuthukisiwe: Abaqashi abaningi bafuna ngenkuthalo ochwepheshe abaqinisekisiwe ukuze bathole izikhundla zomthwalo wemfanelo kanye nezindima zobuchwepheshe ezikhethekile.
• Ukwethembeka nokuqinisekiswa: Lezi zitifiketi zibonisa amakhono angenaphutha, aqashelwa futhi aqinisekiswe yimboni, futhi zikwenza uhluke kwabanye abantu abazongenela ukhetho.
• Amaholo aphezulu: Ngokusho kwemibiko ehlukahlukene, ochwepheshe abaqinisekisiwe bavame ukuthola amaholo aphezulu kunalabo abangenazo izitifiketi.
• Ukuphepha kanye nokuhamba kwabasebenzi: Ukuba nezitifiketi kukwenza uhluke emakethe encintisana kakhulu futhi kukuvumela ukuthi ubhekane nezinselele zobuchwepheshe emikhakheni ehlukene.
• Ipasipoti yamazwe ngamazwe: Izitifiketi ze-IT eziyinhloko ziyaqashelwa emhlabeni wonke, ngakho-ke ungasebenza cishe kunoma yiliphi izwe.

Izinzuzo ezibalulekile zezitifiketi ze-IT emkhakheni wezobuchwepheshe

Inani lezitifiketi lidlula kakhulu ukuthola nje idiploma. Ziyindlela yokutshala imali ekuthuthukisweni kwakho kobungcweti okusimeme . Nazi ezinye zezinzuzo eziphawuleka kakhulu:

• Ivuselelwa njalo: Umkhakha we-IT ushintsha ngokushesha. Isitifiketi sidinga ukuhlala usesikhathini ezindleleni, emithethweni kanye nobuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu.
• Inethiwekhi: Ukufinyelela emiphakathini yobungcweti, izinkundla ezikhethekile kanye nemicimbi ekhethekile ehlobene nesitifiketi esitholiwe.
• Ukuthuthukiswa kwamakhono ahlukene: Izinhlelo eziningi zokuqinisekisa zikhuthaza amakhono obuchwepheshe, ezindlela, kanye nokuxhumana, konke okubalulekile ezindaweni zokubambisana.
• Isango eliya kochwepheshe abaphezulu: Izitifiketi eziningi ezithuthukisiwe zidinga ukuphothulwa kwamazinga ayisisekelo kusengaphambili. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi uhlele umsebenzi wakho isinyathelo ngesinyathelo, ngokwemigomo yakho.

Izinhlobo eziyinhloko zezitifiketi ze-IT kanye nezindawo zazo zokusebenzisa

Uhlu lwezitifiketi ze-IT lubanzi kakhulu. Ungaba ngochwepheshe kwezokuxhumana, ukuphepha kwe-cyber, ukuphathwa kwezinsizakalo, ukuphathwa kwezinhlelo, ubuhlakani bokwenziwa, ukubalwa kwamafu, ukuhlaziywa kwedatha, ukuthuthukiswa kwesofthiwe, ukuhambisana nomthetho, ubumfihlo bedatha, kanye neminye imikhakha.

Izindawo ezifunwa kakhulu njengamanje zifaka:

• Ukuphepha kwe-inthanethi: Kufaka ulwazi lokuvikela izinkampani ezinsongweni zedijithali, ukukhwabanisa, kanye nezingozi.
• Amanethiwekhi Ekhompyutha: Ihlinzeka ngoqeqesho ekuklameni, ekunakekeleni, nasekuxazululeni izinkinga zengqalasizinda yenethiwekhi eyinkimbinkimbi.
• I-Cloud computing: Ubuchwepheshe ekusetshenzisweni, ekuphathweni nasekuphepheni kwezindawo zamafu (i-Amazon AWS, i-Microsoft Azure, i-Google Cloud Platform).
• Ukuphathwa Kwesevisi ye-IT kanye ne-ITSM: Izitifiketi ezihlobene nokuphathwa kahle kwezinsizakalo zobuchwepheshe, ezihambisana nezinhloso zebhizinisi.
• Ukuphathwa Kwedatha kanye Nedatha Enkulu: Okuhlobene nokuhlaziywa, ukuvikelwa, kanye nokucutshungulwa kolwazi oluningi.
• Ukuthobela ubumfihlo kanye nokulawula: Ochwepheshe abaqeqeshayo abakwazi ukuthuthukisa izinhlelo zobumfihlo ezihambisana nemithetho efana ne-GDPR.

Izitifiketi ze-IT ezithandwa kakhulu yizinkampani nochwepheshe

Manje ake sibheke izitifiketi ze-IT ezithandwa kakhulu, ezifunwa kakhulu, neziqashelwayo kokubili emakethe yaseSpain nakwamanye amazwe . Ngayinye ihlangabezana namaphrofayili nezinhloso ezahlukene, ngakho-ke kufanele uhlaziye ukuthi iyiphi efanela izidingo zakho.

Izitifiketi zokuphepha kwe-inthanethi

• I-Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP): Isilinganiso somhlaba wonke sochwepheshe bezokuphepha abanolwazi. ISC2 Ihlanganisa konke kusukela ekuphathweni kwezingozi, ukwakheka kwezokuphepha kanye nokusebenza kuya ekuphepheni kwezokuxhumana, ukuthuthukiswa kwesofthiwe evikelekile kanye nokuhambisana nemithetho. Kudinga okungenani iminyaka emihlanu yesipiliyoni okungenani ezizindeni ezimbili ze-CISSPyize unyaka owodwa ungaqinisekiswa ngeziqu zangaphambilini. Ivula iminyango yezikhundla zobuholi, ukubonisana, kanye nezindima zomthwalo wemfanelo ophezulu.futhi kuyimfuneko ezinhlanganweni eziningi zokuvikela ezihamba phambili kanye nezinkampani zamazwe ngamazwe.
• Ukuphepha kwe-CompTIA+: Kuhle kakhulu ukuqala noma ukuthuthukisa umsebenzi kwezokuphepha kwe-inthanethi. Njengoba iqinisekiswe futhi iqashelwa kahle emhlabeni wonke (kufaka phakathi uMnyango Wezokuvikela wase-US), lesi sitifiketi siqinisekisa ikhono lokuphatha izingozi, ukusabela ezigamekweni, kanye nokuphepha kwenethiwekhi nezinhlelo. Azikho izidingo ezisemthethweni ezidingekayoNoma kunjalo, ulwazi lwangaphambilini lokuxhumana nabantu luyanconywa (isibonelo, I-CompTIA Network +). Iwusizo kakhulu kubahlaziyi, abaphathi bezinhlelo, kanye nochwepheshe bezokuphepha.
• Umphathi Wokuphepha Kolwazi Oqinisekisiwe (i-CISM): Ubonisa ulwazi oluthuthukisiwe lokuphathwa kokuphepha kolwazi, ukuphathwa kwezingozi, izinhlelo zokuphepha, kanye nokusabela ezigamekweni. Ikhishwe yi-ISACA futhi idinga iminyaka emihlanu yesipiliyoni sobungcwetingokuba ezintathu ezindimeni zokuphatha kanye nasezindaweni zokuqinisekisa. Kuhloswe kubaphathi, abeluleki, abahlaziyi bezingozi kanye nezikhulu zokuthobela imithetho.
• I-Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH): Kusukela ku-EC-Council, lokhu kugunyazwa kuqeqesha ochwepheshe kumasu okugenca ngokuziphatha, ukuhlolwa kokuphepha, kanye nokuhlolwa kokungena. Kudinga iminyaka emibili yesipiliyoni noma usuqedile uhlelo olusemthethweni. Ludingeka kakhulu ukuhlola nokuqinisa izinhlelo zokuphepha zangaphakathi. fanisa ukuhlaselwa kwangempela futhi ulindele izinsongo.
• Umphathi Wobumfihlo Bolwazi Oqinisekisiwe (i-CIPM): Kusukela ku-IAPP, kugxile ekuphathweni kobumfihlo kanye nokuvikelwa kwedatha ngokuhambisana nezinhlaka ezifana ne-GDPR kanye ne-CCPA. Akudingi izidingo eziqinile kodwa kudinga ulwazi oluqinile lwangaphambilini mayelana nobumfihlo.Ngakho-ke, kuvamile phakathi kwezikhulu zokuthobela imithetho, abaphathi be-IT, kanye nabeluleki bezomthetho.

Izitifiketi ku-cloud computing kanye nokwakhiwa kwezinhlelo

• Umakhi Wezixazululo Eziqinisekisiwe ze-AWS: Isitifiketi Esisemthethweni Sezinsizakalo Zewebhu ze-Amazon Iqinisekisa ikhono lokuklama nokusebenzisa izixazululo zamafu ezikwazi ukukhuliswa nezivikelekile. Kudinga ukuqonda okuqinile kwepulatifomu ye-AWS kanye nolwazi olusebenzayo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ekuphathweni kwengqalasizinda yamafu kanye nezakhiwo zebhizinisi.
• Ukuphepha Okuqinisekisiwe kwe-AWS - Okukhethekile: Ubonisa ulwazi oluthuthukisiwe ekuvikeleni imithwalo yemisebenzi ku-Amazon Web Services, okuhlanganisa nolwazi ku-IAM, ukuvikelwa kwedatha, kanye nokuphendula ezigamekweni. Kudinga iminyaka emibili yesipiliyoni sokuphatha ukuphepha ku-AWS futhi kuyisihluthulelo sabakhi bamafu kanye nokusebenza kwe-DevSecOps.
• Umklami Wefu Ochwepheshe We-Google Cloud: Isitifiketi se-Google Cloud Kwabakhi bezixazululo abaphatha ukuthunyelwa kwamafu okuyinkimbinkimbi, ukuphepha, kanye nokusebenza.
• Uchwepheshe Oqinisekisiwe Wokuphepha Kwamafu (CCSP): Kucatshangelwe ngu ISC2Ukufinyelela kunikezwa labo abanolwazi oluqinisekisiwe lokuphatha izindawo zamafu. Ibonisa ubuchwepheshe kumapulatifomu efu omphakathi, angasese, kanye nahlanganisiwe, ukuphepha kohlelo lokusebenza, ukuthobela imithetho, kanye nokuphathwa kwamafu. Kudinga iminyaka emihlanu ku-IT, emithathu ku-security, kanye neyodwa kwenye yezizinda ze-CCSP..

Izitifiketi ekuphathweni kwenethiwekhi nezinhlelo

• Umsizi Wenethiwekhi Eqinisekisiwe yeCisco (CCNA): Esinye sezitifiketi eziqashelwa emhlabeni wonke nezihlonishwa kakhulu kumanethiwekhi ekhompyutha. Iqinisekisa amakhono ekwakhiweni, ekusetshenzisweni, ekucushweni, nasekuxazululeni izinkinga zamanethiwekhi asekelwe ku-OSI, okuhlanganisa imishini ye-Cisco kanye namaphrothokholi.Kuhle kakhulu kulabo abaqalayo noma abafuna ukuchwephesha kwezobunjiniyela benethiwekhi.
• Uchwepheshe Wenethiwekhi Eqinisekisiwe yeCisco (CCNP): Izinga elithuthukisiwe kulabo asebevele benolwazi kumanethiwekhi (CCNA noma afana nawo). Ibhekana nokuhlela, ukuthunyelwa, kanye nokuxazulula izinkinga zengqalasizinda yenethiwekhi ethuthukisiwe.Kudinga ukuphumelela uchungechunge lwezivivinyo.
• Inethiwekhi ye-CompTIA+: Inikeza ulwazi namakhono ekuphathweni kwenethiwekhi, ekugcinweni kwayo, kanye nasekucushweni kwayo, ngaphandle kokuxhunyaniswa nanoma yimuphi umthengisi othile. Ngokuvamile kuyisinyathelo esilandelayo esinengqondo. ICompTIA A + noma kulabo abafuna ukuchwephesha kokuqala kwezokuxhumana.
• I-CompTIA A+: Indawo yokuqala ebalulekile yokungena ezweni le-IT. Iqinisekisa amakhono ayisisekelo ku-hardware, isofthiwe, ukugcinwa, ukuxilonga kanye nokusekelwa kwezinhlelo zamakhompyutha namadivayisi.Kunconywa kakhulu ngokusekelwa kobuchwepheshe, ideski losizo, kanye namaphrofayili okuphatha ayisisekelo.

Izitifiketi zokuphathwa kwensizakalo ye-IT kanye nokuhambisana nemithetho

• Isisekelo se-ITIL: Kubhekwa njengesisekelo somhlaba wonke sokuphathwa kwezinsizakalo ze-IT (I-PeopleCertIgxile ekusebenziseni imikhuba emihle kakhulu ezinqubweni nasezinsizeni ezihambisana nezinhloso zebhizinisi. Ihlanganisa yonke imikhakha yezobuchwepheshe.
• I-ISO/IEC 27001: Isitifiketi sokuphathwa kokuphepha kolwazi esiqashelwa emhlabeni wonke. Siqinisekisa ukuthobela imithetho yomhlaba wonke kwezokuphepha, ubumfihlo, kanye nekhwalithi ezinqubweni ze-IT, okulungele izinkampani nochwepheshe abafuna ukuvelela.
• I-ISO/IEC 20000: Umlingani ekuphathweni kwezinsizakalo ze-IT, eqinisekisa izinqubo ezisebenzayo neziphephile ngokuzibophezela ekuthuthukiseni okuqhubekayo.
• I-UNE-ISO/IEC 42001: Ngokukhethekile kwe-AI ethembekile, egxile ezinkampanini ezifuna ukuqinisekisa intuthuko yazo yobuhlakani bokwenziwa.
• Uhlelo Lokuphepha Lukazwelonke (i-ENS): Imithethonqubo igxile ezindaweni zomphakathi kanye nezinkampani ezisebenza ngedatha evela kuHulumeni waseSpain.

Izitifiketi zamazinga ahlukene ochwepheshe

Abaqalayo (izinyathelo zokuqala ku-IT)

• ICompTIA A +
• Isitifiketi Sobungcweti Sokusekela i-IT se-Google: Ilungele labo abafuna ukufinyelela okusheshayo ezikhundleni zokusekela ubuchwephesheIphelele kakhulu futhi iyasebenza, ihlanganisa yonke into kusukela kuhadiwe kuya kwesevisi yamakhasimende.
• I-CompTIA Network +
• I-Microsoft Certified: I-Azure Fundamentals: Isingeniso kuhlelo lwe-cloud kanye nezinsizakalo eziyisisekelo zeplatifomu ye-Azure.
• Uchwepheshe Wokusekela Ideskithophu ye-HDI: Ithuthukisa amakhono obuchwepheshe kanye namakhono amahle kakhulu okusebenzela amakhasimende. Ihloselwe labo abanikeza ukwesekwa kwedeskithophu kanye nokuxhumana ngqo nabasebenzisi.

Ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe kanye nabaholi beqembu

• ICompTIA Security +
• I-Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA)
• Isisekelo se-ITIL
• I-Microsoft 365 Certified: Umphathi Wedeskithophu Yesimanje Osebenzisanayo: Ihlinzeka ngokuqeqeshwa kokuphathwa okuphelele nokuvikelwa kwamadivayisi nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezindaweni zebhizinisi eziyinkimbinkimbi.
• Ingcweti Yokusebenza Kwe-IT ye-CompTIA (i-CIOS): ukubopha kwe ICompTIA A + y Inethiwekhi +, okugxile kakhulu ekusebenzeni okuhlukahlukene eminyangweni ye-IT.
• Umphathi Wokuphepha Wolwazi Oqinisekisiwe (i-CISM)

Indlela yokukhetha isitifiketi se-IT esifanele wena

Akuzona zonke izitifiketi ezifanele wonke uchwepheshe noma zonke izigaba zomsebenzi wakhe. Khetha ngokusekelwe kumathuba akho esikhathi esizayo, ulwazi lwangaphambilini, kanye nezintandokazi zakho zobungcweti.

• Chaza ubuchwepheshe bakho: Ingabe ufuna ukufunda ngenethiwekhi, ukuphepha kwe-cyber, ukubalwa kwamafu, i-AI, idatha enkulu, ukuphathwa kwensizakalo, noma ubumfihlo?
• Izidingo zemakethe yocwaningo: Hlola amaphothali emisebenzi noma i-LinkedIn ukuze ubone ukuthi yiziphi izinkampani zezitifiketi ezidingayo ezikhundleni ezikuthakazelisa kakhulu.
• Khetha izinhlangano eziqashelwayo: Khetha njalo izitifiketi ezinedumela lomhlaba wonke (i-CompTIA, i-Cisco, i-Microsoft, i-ISACA, i-ISC2, i-PeopleCert, njll.).
• Khetha ileveli efanelekile: Uma usaqala nje, qala ngezitifiketi eziyisisekelo. Uma usuvele unolwazi noma isizinda sobungcweti, cabanga ngobuchwepheshe obuphakathi kuya kobuphezulu.
• Sesha izinsiza zokuqeqesha: Beka phambili izitifiketi ezingalungiswa ngezivivinyo ezisemthethweni, izifundo, izivivinyo mbumbulu, kanye nokusekelwa okuvela kubafundisi abagunyaziwe.
• Indlela yokuqeqesha/ukuguquguquka: Eziningi zinikeza izivivinyo eziku-inthanethi kanye nokufunda okuzihambelayo. Sebenzisa inketho efanela izidingo zakho.
• Ukuxhumana kanye nomphakathi: Khetha izitifiketi ezifaka phakathi ukufinyelela emiphakathini yochwepheshe bomhlaba wonke, njengoba ukwabelana ngolwazi kuzoba yisihluthulelo sentuthuko yakho.

Indlela yokulungiselela isitifiketi sakho se-IT: izinyathelo namathiphu

1. Khetha isitifiketi esifanele: Cabanga ngesisusa sakho, iphrofayili yobungcweti, kanye namakhono ofuna ukuwathuthukisa noma ukuwabonisa.

2. Lungiselela ukuhlolwa: Buyekeza izidingo ezisemthethweni, funda ngezinsizakusebenza zakamuva, bese unquma ukuthi zikhona yini izifundo ezisemthethweni, ama-simulators, noma amaqembu okufunda ongawasebenzisa.

3. Ukuhlela kanye nokuthutha: Bhalisela ukuhlolwa kusenesikhathi ngomhlinzeki osemthethweni. Ukuhlolwa kungaba mathupha noma ku-inthanethi, kuye ngenhlangano.

4. Ukuphumelela isivivinyo: Isivivinyo sivame ukuhlanganisa imibuzo enezimpendulo eziningi, izivivinyo ezisebenzayo, kanye nezifundo zangempela. Qiniseka ukuthi uyiqonda kahle ifomethi futhi uzijwayeze kusengaphambili.

5. Buyekeza i-resume yakho kanye nephrofayili yobungcweti: Uma usuphumelele isitifiketi, sifake ku-CV yakho kanye ne-LinkedIn (isigaba samalayisense nezitifiketi); lokhu kuzothuthukisa ukubonakala kwakho kubaqashi.

6. Gcina izitifiketi zakho zisesikhathini: Izitifiketi eziningi ziyaphelelwa yisikhathi ngemva kweminyaka emithathu. Hlela ukuvuselelwa futhi uhlale usesikhathini ngemihlangano, imfundo eqhubekayo, noma ukuvuselelwa kabusha.

Izinzuzo zokuncintisana zokuthola izitifiketi ze-IT

• Ukwehlukaniswa kwangempela komsebenzi: Ezinqubweni zokukhetha, ukuba nesitifiketi samanje kungaba yinto enqumayo uma kuqhathaniswa nabanye abazongenela ukhetho.
• Ukuqashelwa kobungcweti kanye nomholo: Izitifiketi zibhekwa njengezimfanelo eziqondile, ezingaholela esimeni esingcono kanye nokwenyuswa komholo.
• Ukusebenza kahle nokukhiqiza: Ochwepheshe abaqinisekisiwe bavame ukuxazulula izinkinga ngokushesha, basebenzise imikhuba emihle kakhulu, futhi balindele izinkinga ezingaba khona.
• Ukukhuthazwa kwangaphakathi kanye nokuhambahamba: Izinkampani eziningi zivuza ukuqeqeshwa kobuchwepheshe okugunyaziwe ngokufinyelela emisebenzini emisha kanye namaphrojekthi omhlaba wonke.

Izitifiketi ezisemthethweni uma kuqhathaniswa nezifundo zangaphakathi

Nakuba izinkampani zinganikeza ukuqeqeshwa kwangaphakathi kanye nezifundo zezinkampani, umehluko omkhulu ngezitifiketi ezisemthethweni usekusebenzeni kwazo emhlabeni wonke kanye nokungakhethi hlangothi . Izitifiketi ze-ISO/IEC ezikhishwa yizinhlangano ezifana ne-AENOR ziqinisekisa izinqubo emhlabeni jikelele, ngaleyo ndlela zigqamisa ukubaluleka kwemizamo yomuntu siqu neyebhizinisi.

Izincomo ezisebenzayo zokulungiselela isitifiketi sakho se-IT

• Dala uhlelo lokufunda olungokoqobo, olusekelwe ohlelweni kanye nolwazi lwakho.
• Sebenzisa iziqondiso zokufunda ezisemthethweni futhi wenze izivivinyo ezisebenzayo ezindaweni zangempela noma ezilingisiwe.
• Bamba iqhaza ezinkundleni zokuxhumana kanye nasemiphakathini yochwepheshe endaweni ethile ukuze uxazulule ukungabaza futhi wandise ulwazi lwakho.
• Ungashiyi ukubhalisa kuze kube umzuzu wokugcina; thola ulwazi ngezinsuku zokuhlolwa kanye nezidingo. isethulo (amadokhumenti, ifomethi, njll.).
• Khumbula ukuthi isitifiketi ngasinye sivame ukuvuselelwa, ngakho-ke hlela ukuvuselelwa kabusha kanye nokuqeqeshwa okuqhubekayo.

Indima yezitifiketi ze-IT ekuguqulweni kwedijithali kanye nokuzivumelanisa nezimo kwebhizinisi

Ukuba namaqembu aqinisekisiwe kuthuthukisa ikhono lezinhlangano lokubhekana nezinselele zokwenziwa kwedijithali , ukwamukelwa kobuchwepheshe obusha (ifu, i-AI, idatha enkulu), ukuvikelwa kwedatha, kanye nokuphathwa kwezinsizakalo okuphumelelayo. Kuma-SME kanye nezinkampani ezinkulu, ukugunyazwa kwemikhuba emihle ngokusebenzisa izitifiketi ezifana ne-ISO/IEC 27001, 20000, noma i-ENS kuqinisekisa ikhwalithi, ukuqina, kanye nokuthobela umthetho.

Ukubaluleka kokuhlanganisa isitifiketi kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho okusebenzayo

Ukuba nesitifiketi kubalulekile, kodwa ulwazi lochwepheshe luhlala lubalulekile . Izivivinyo eziningi zifaka phakathi izifundo ezingokoqobo ezidinga ulwazi lwangempela kanye nolwazi olujulile ngobuchwepheshe. Uma unguchwepheshe osemncane, funa ama-internship noma amaphrojekthi akho siqu lapho ungasebenzisa khona lokho okufundile futhi uqinise amakhono akho.

Ikusasa lezitifiketi ze-IT: lapho lo mkhakha uqondiswe khona

Izitayela zikhomba isidingo esikhulu sochwepheshe kwezokuphepha kwe-cyber, ukubalwa kwamafu, ukuthobela imithetho, ukuphathwa kwedatha, kanye nobuhlakani bokwenziwa . Izitifiketi ezithile ku-AI ethembekile, ubumfihlo (i-CIPM), kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwamafu zizoba yisihluthulelo eminyakeni eyishumi ezayo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinkampani nochwepheshe bakulungele izinselele zokusungula izinto ezintsha kwezobuchwepheshe.

• Ukwanda kobuhlakani bokwenziwa ngezindinganiso ezifana ne-UNE-ISO/IEC 42001 kuzokhulisa isidingo sochwepheshe abaqinisekisiwe kwezokuziphatha kanye nokuphepha ku-AI.
• Ukuthobela imithetho kanye nokuphathwa kwezingozi kwezobuchwepheshe ngeke kugwenywe emikhakheni ebucayi (ezezimali, ezempilo, ezokuphatha umphakathi, njll.).
• Ukusebenzisana kwamafu kanye nokuphepha ezindaweni ezihlanganisiwe kuzodinga ochwepheshe abanamakhono abanezitifiketi zomhlaba wonke.

Ukuhlala usesikhathini nokuthola izitifiketi ezifanele kusalokhu kuyindlela ephumelela kakhulu yokuvelela nokuhola emkhakheni wezobuchwepheshe ohlala ushintsha.

I-iSpring LMS: Konke okudingeka ukwazi mayelana neplatifomu ehamba phambili yokufunda nge-elekthronikhi